Experience the Real Diversity of Türkiye
If you want to understand Türkiye far beyond its most familiar tourist stops, this 29-day Turkey tour package is designed for exactly that. Beginning in Istanbul — the historic city straddling Europe and Asia — the journey travels through the Gallipoli Peninsula, legendary Troy, ancient Pergamon, monumental Ephesus and the brilliant white travertines of Pamukkale before reaching the Mediterranean resorts and natural landscapes of Fethiye and Antalya.
From there, the route enters the extraordinary volcanic world of Cappadocia, where cave churches, underground cities and fairy chimneys reveal a landscape unlike anywhere else on Earth. The journey then continues to Ottoman Bursa, the lake country of Sapanca, and the spectacular eastern Black Sea landscapes around Trabzon, Uzungöl, Sumela Monastery and Ayder Plateau, before a final chapter in historic Safranbolu and the capital, Ankara.
This is a comprehensive long-stay Turkey vacation combining guided sightseeing, archaeological exploration, boat excursions, cultural immersion, nature touring and adventure activities — history, culture, archaeology, nature, adventure and tradition, brought together into one unforgettable journey.
Tour at a Glance
- Duration: 29 Days / 28 Nights
- Starting Point: Istanbul
- Ending Point: Ankara
- Tour Style: Private or Group
- Accommodation: Hotels per itinerary
- Transport: A/C vehicle, domestic flights & intercity transfers
- Guiding: Professional local guides
- Price: Request a personalized quote
29 Reasons to Choose This Turkey Tour
Twenty-nine days, twenty-nine reasons — a small taste of the extraordinary breadth of this journey.
Istanbul in Depth
Four full days in the historic capital, not a rushed half-day stop.
Cruise the Bosphorus
Sail the strait dividing Europe and Asia past palaces and mosques.
Dolmabahçe Palace
Walk the halls of the Ottoman Empire's most opulent 19th-century palace.
Prince Islands Escape
Reach car-free Büyükada and its neighboring islands by boat.
Hagia Sophia & Blue Mosque
Stand inside two of the world's most significant religious monuments.
Walk Through Gallipoli History
ANZAC Cove, Lone Pine and Chunuk Bair on a full day of remembrance.
Discover Legendary Troy
Explore 4,000 years of settlement behind the myth of the Trojan War.
Explore Ancient Pergamon
See the hilltop acropolis of a great Hellenistic capital.
Walk Through Ephesus
One of the best-preserved ancient cities anywhere on Earth.
See the Temple of Artemis
Visit the remains of a former Seven Wonder of the Ancient World.
Experience Pamukkale
Walk beside brilliant white travertine terraces formed by thermal springs.
Discover Ancient Hierapolis
Explore a Roman spa city, necropolis and theatre above the travertines.
Sail the Turquoise Coast
Fethiye's islands, bays and secluded beaches by private boat.
Visit Butterfly Valley
One of the Mediterranean's most beautiful hidden natural landscapes.
Fethiye Adventure Day
Paragliding, scuba diving and ATV riding in a single unforgettable day.
Explore Dalyan
River cruise, Kaunos rock tombs and İztuzu turtle beach.
Antalya's Ancient Heritage
Perge, Aspendos and Side, three Pamphylian treasures in one day.
Köprülü Canyon Adventure
Rafting, canyoning and zipline in a Taurus Mountains national park.
Discover Myra & Kekova
Lycian ruins and the heritage of the historical Saint Nicholas.
Experience Cappadocia
Valleys, fairy chimneys, cave churches, underground cities and villages.
See Cappadocia from the Sky
A sunrise hot-air balloon flight, weather and operations permitting.
Discover Hidden Cappadocia
Soğanlı Valley, Keşlik Monastery and other lesser-visited sites.
Explore Bursa's Ottoman Heritage
The Green Mosque, Green Tomb and centuries of silk-trading history.
Escape to Sapanca & Maşukiye
Forested lakes and mountain scenery near Istanbul.
Discover Trabzon
Trabzon's own Hagia Sophia, Atatürk Mansion and panoramic Boztepe.
Experience Uzungöl
One of the Black Sea's most iconic mountain-and-lake landscapes.
Visit Sumela Monastery
A cliffside Byzantine monastery among Türkiye's most dramatic sites.
Explore Ayder & Fırtına Valley
Lush highland plateaus and optional rafting and zipline adventures.
Finish in Historic Safranbolu
UNESCO-listed Ottoman architecture, bazaars and aqueducts to close the trip.
Follow Our 29-Day Journey Across Türkiye
From the Bosphorus to the Black Sea — the extraordinary geographic scope of this tour, at a glance.
Detailed 29-Day Turkey Itinerary
This itinerary offers an extraordinary concentration of historical, natural and adventure experiences. Each day below can be expanded for the full list of sites, activities and overnight locations — take your time; there is a great deal to see.
Welcome to Türkiye. Upon arrival at Istanbul Airport you are met by your History Travel representative and privately transferred to your hotel in the Old City or Taksim. After check-in, take a short orientation walk and settle in before the adventure begins.
Formerly Byzantium and Constantinople, Istanbul was the seat of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires for over 1,600 years. Straddling the Bosphorus Strait between Europe and Asia, it remains Türkiye's cultural and commercial heart and the perfect gateway to this 29-day journey.
Rest after your flight or take an independent stroll toward Sultanahmet Square to catch your first glimpse of Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque before tomorrow's full-day tour.
A full day tracing Istanbul's 19th-century imperial glamour and its maritime soul, from a palace built to rival Versailles to a leisurely cruise along the strait that divides two continents.
Built between 1843 and 1856 on the European shore of the Bosphorus, Dolmabahçe symbolizes the Ottoman Empire's push toward European-style modernization. Its crystal staircases, gilded ceremonial hall and the world's largest Bohemian crystal chandelier make it one of Istanbul's most opulent imperial landmarks.
These 5th-century Theodosian land walls protected Constantinople for over a thousand years and repelled countless sieges, making them one of the most successful defensive systems in military history.
Named after the French novelist who loved this hilltop café, Pierre Loti offers sweeping views over the Golden Horn. A scenic cable car carries you up for a memorable panorama of minarets and water.
A relaxing 1.5-hour boat cruise along the Bosphorus reveals Ottoman waterfront mansions (yalıs), fortresses, mosques and the bridges that physically connect Europe and Asia.
Opened in 1664 in Eminönü, this fragrant, colour-filled market has traded saffron, Turkish delight, dried fruit and tea for over 350 years and remains one of Istanbul's liveliest shopping experiences.
Escape the city's energy with a full-day boat excursion into the Sea of Marmara, where car-free islands preserve a slower, 19th-century pace of life.
The roughly 90-minute crossing passes several of the nine islands, giving you a sea-level introduction to this historic retreat that once hosted exiled Byzantine royalty and Ottoman aristocracy.
Known for its reddish, iron-rich soil and quiet shoreline, Kınalıada is the closest of the Princes' Islands to the city and a peaceful first stop on the itinerary.
Covered in pine forest and dotted with historic naval and religious buildings, Heybeliada is treasured for its wooded hills, sea views and unhurried island atmosphere.
A smaller, residential island with handsome wooden mansions and open views across the Marmara Sea, Burgazada offers a gentler alternative to its larger neighbours.
The largest and most famous of the Princes' Islands, Büyükada charms visitors with horse-drawn phaetons (now largely replaced by electric carts), Belle Époque mansions, and time for lunch, swimming and independent exploration.
Today is devoted entirely to the historic peninsula of Sultanahmet, where nearly two millennia of Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman civilization sit within walking distance of one another.
Once the social and political heart of Constantinople, the Hippodrome hosted chariot races and imperial ceremonies for over a thousand years. Its ancient Egyptian obelisk and serpent column still stand in the open square today.
Completed in 1616, the Blue Mosque takes its popular name from the thousands of handmade İznik tiles lining its interior. Its cascading domes, six slender minarets and vast courtyard make it one of the world's most photographed religious buildings.
Built as a Byzantine cathedral in 537 AD, later converted into an Ottoman mosque and now once again a functioning mosque, Hagia Sophia's soaring dome represents nearly 1,500 years of continuous architectural and religious history — one of the most significant monuments on Earth.
Home to Ottoman sultans for almost 400 years, Topkapı's courtyards, harem quarters and treasury (housing the Topkapı Dagger and Spoonmaker's Diamond) offer an intimate look at the daily life and power of the imperial court.
One of the world's oldest and largest covered markets, with roots dating to 1461, the Grand Bazaar's 4,000-plus shops sell carpets, gold, ceramics, leather and souvenirs beneath ornately painted vaulted ceilings.
Travel to the Gallipoli Peninsula for a full and deeply moving day tracing the 1915 Gallipoli Campaign — a journey of remembrance connecting Turkish, Australian, New Zealand and Allied history.
Brighton Beach provides essential geographical context for the Allied landing plans of 25 April 1915 and helps visitors understand the terrain that shaped the campaign's course.
A serene seaside cemetery holding the graves of soldiers who died in the earliest days of the landings, offering a quiet, personal connection to the human cost of Gallipoli.
The principal landing site of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps, ANZAC Cove is among the most internationally recognized locations of the campaign and the emotional centerpiece of the day.
This cemetery commemorates soldiers who fell in the earliest and fiercest stages of the fighting near the original landing beaches.
The setting for the annual ANZAC Day dawn service, this memorial ground symbolizes the enduring bond between Australia, New Zealand and Türkiye that emerged from the tragedy of 1915.
This moving monument honors the courage of the Turkish soldier ("Mehmetçik") and reflects on the shared human sacrifice on both sides of the campaign.
One of the most significant Australian memorials on the peninsula, Lone Pine commemorates the thousands of Australian soldiers who fought and died in the ferocious August 1915 offensive.
Remarkably preserved Turkish and Allied trenches — in places only meters apart — offer a vivid, sobering sense of the realities of close-quarters trench warfare.
This cemetery honors the Ottoman 57th Regiment, the unit famously ordered by Mustafa Kemal (later Atatürk) to defend the peninsula "not just to fight, but to die."
The site of one of the campaign's most tragic and futile assaults, The Nek holds a poignant place in Australian military memory and popular culture.
Occupying a commanding ridge-top position, Chunuk Bair is the principal New Zealand memorial at Gallipoli and marks the site of fierce fighting for this strategic high ground.
Cross into the ancient Aegean world with two extraordinary archaeological sites in a single day — the legendary city of the Trojan War and the hilltop Hellenistic capital of Pergamon.
Immortalized by Homer's Iliad, Troy's UNESCO-listed ruins reveal nine successive settlement layers spanning roughly 4,000 years. A large wooden horse replica greets visitors, bridging the site's blend of mythology, literature and hard archaeological science.
The 3,700-year-old fortification walls and excavated domestic structures let visitors trace how archaeologists reconstruct daily Bronze Age life layer by layer beneath the later Greek and Roman remains.
Perched dramatically on a hilltop above modern Bergama, Pergamon was one of the great cultural capitals of the Hellenistic world, famed for its library (second only to Alexandria) and steep, spectacular Roman theatre carved into the hillside.
Though the great Altar of Zeus frieze now resides in Berlin, its foundations and the surrounding Roman agora still convey the immense scale and civic sophistication of ancient Pergamon.
Walk the marble streets of one of the best-preserved ancient cities on Earth, then visit sites of profound significance for both classical and Christian history.
Once a thriving Roman port and commercial hub of the eastern Mediterranean with a population exceeding 200,000, Ephesus's colonnaded streets, terrace houses and monumental public buildings offer the most vivid picture of everyday Roman urban life anywhere in the world.
Built in 117 AD as a monumental tomb and library for Roman senator Tiberius Julius Celsus, its two-story façade — adorned with statues of Wisdom, Knowledge, Intelligence and Virtue — is one of the most iconic images of Roman architecture in Türkiye.
Carved into the slope of Mount Pion and seating up to 25,000 spectators, this vast theatre once hosted gladiatorial contests and public assemblies and remains one of antiquity's grandest surviving venues.
Perched on Bülbül Mountain above Ephesus, this modest stone chapel is venerated by Catholic and Orthodox Christians as the final home of the Virgin Mary and draws pilgrims and travelers of all faiths from around the world.
Once one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and four times larger than the Parthenon, the Temple of Artemis today survives only as scattered column fragments — yet its historical significance remains immense.
After breakfast and check-out, travel inland to Pamukkale, one of Türkiye's most photographed natural wonders, before continuing toward the turquoise Mediterranean coast at Fethiye.
"Pamukkale" means "Cotton Castle" in Turkish. Mineral-rich thermal waters flowing down the hillside for millennia have formed brilliant white terraced pools, creating a surreal, dazzling landscape found nowhere else in the country.
Founded above the travertines around 190 BC as a spa and religious center, Hierapolis prospered under Roman rule thanks to its therapeutic hot springs, which drew the sick and wealthy alike from across the ancient world.
One of the largest and best-preserved ancient cemeteries in Anatolia, Hierapolis's necropolis contains over 1,200 tombs spanning Hellenistic, Roman and early Christian periods, testifying to the city's long history as a healing destination.
According to legend a gift from Mark Antony to Cleopatra, this thermal pool — scattered with fallen marble columns beneath the water — offers a rare chance to bathe among genuine ancient ruins, subject to operating conditions.
This monumental, richly decorated theatre demonstrates the architectural wealth and civic pride of Roman Hierapolis at the height of its prosperity.
Discover the spectacular turquoise coastline around Fethiye and Ölüdeniz on a relaxed day combining swimming, dramatic scenery and atmospheric island ruins.
Enclosed by towering cliffs and opening onto a hidden turquoise cove, Butterfly Valley is named for the many butterfly species that inhabit its lush, canyon-shaded microclimate and is considered one of Türkiye's most beautiful natural landscapes.
Crystal-clear Mediterranean waters and dramatic sea caves make this stretch of coastline ideal for swimming stops and photography along the boat route.
Scattered with the atmospheric ruins of early Byzantine churches and a pilgrimage route once linked to Saint Nicholas, this small island offers panoramic sea views and a tranquil archaeological detour.
Combine ancient history with dramatic nature on a jeep safari into the mountains behind Fethiye, ending at one of Türkiye's most breathtaking canyons.
One of the oldest and most important cities of ancient Lycia, Tlos occupies a spectacular mountainside setting with rock-cut tombs, a hilltop acropolis and panoramic views across the fertile Xanthos Valley.
A refreshing riverside village shaded by plane trees and fed by natural springs, Yakapark offers a peaceful lunch stop amid babbling streams and mountain scenery.
Stretching 18 kilometers and reaching depths of 300 meters, Saklıkent ("Hidden City") is one of Türkiye's most dramatic gorges. Wooden walkways and cold glacial meltwater create an exhilarating, only-in-Turkey outdoor experience.
A day dedicated to adrenaline. Fethiye is internationally renowned for its combination of mountain and sea, making it one of the best adventure-sport destinations in the eastern Mediterranean.
Launching from Babadağ mountain at nearly 1,900 meters, tandem paragliding over Ölüdeniz's lagoon is consistently rated among the world's most spectacular flights, combining alpine and Mediterranean scenery in a single descent.
Fethiye's clear Mediterranean waters, reefs and occasional wrecks offer rewarding diving for both beginners and certified divers, according to operator availability and conditions.
Explore the pine-covered hills and rural backroads around Fethiye by all-terrain vehicle for a dust-and-adrenaline alternative way to see the countryside.
Travel to the tranquil waterways of Dalyan, where river cruises, ancient rock tombs and one of the Mediterranean's most important sea-turtle nesting beaches combine for a memorable day of nature and history.
A gentle boat cruise through reed-lined channels connects Köyceğiz Lake to the Mediterranean, showcasing one of the region's richest freshwater and coastal ecosystems.
This large freshwater lake, fed by thermal springs and surrounded by pine forest, forms part of a protected wetland environment supporting abundant birdlife.
Local mineral-rich mud baths are a traditional highlight of a Dalyan visit, said to rejuvenate the skin — an authentic, only-here experience, subject to seasonal operating conditions.
Carved directly into the cliff face overlooking the river, these monumental 4th-century BC Lycian rock tombs are among the most photographed archaeological features in southwestern Türkiye.
This protected 4.5-kilometer sand beach is one of the Mediterranean's most important nesting sites for the endangered loggerhead sea turtle, known locally as Caretta Caretta.
Enjoy one of the region's most beloved boat excursions through Fethiye's sheltered bay before continuing along the coast to Antalya, the pearl of the Turkish Riviera.
A relaxed day of swimming stops around Dockyard Island, Red Island, Flat Island, Göcek Island, Rabbit Island and Cleopatra's Bath, drifting between secluded turquoise bays surrounded by pine-forested hills.
After returning to harbor, travel onward along the dramatic Mediterranean coastline to Antalya, Türkiye's fifth-largest city and gateway to the ancient region of Pamphylia.
Discover the layered history and dramatic coastal scenery of Antalya, from thundering waterfalls to a beautifully preserved old town overlooking its Roman-era harbor.
Cascading directly into the Mediterranean, this coastal waterfall makes for a striking photo stop amid dramatic cliffside scenery west of Antalya.
One of Antalya's signature natural landmarks, the Lower Düden Falls plunge roughly 40 meters straight into the sea, creating a spectacular and constantly changing spray-lit vista.
A scenic cable-car ride climbs to a viewing platform above Antalya, rewarding visitors with panoramic views across the city, the Taurus Mountains and the Gulf of Antalya.
Antalya's atmospheric old town blends Ottoman-era wooden houses, narrow cobbled lanes, boutique hotels and the historic Hadrian's Gate around a picturesque Roman-era yacht harbor.
An action-packed day in the Taurus Mountains combining three of Türkiye's most popular outdoor adventures, all set within a designated national park of exceptional natural beauty.
This protected canyon along the Köprüçay River combines dramatic limestone cliffs, ancient pine and cedar forest, and the Roman-era Oluk Bridge, forming one of the most scenic adventure-sports settings in the Mediterranean region.
An approximately 13-kilometer white-water rafting route mixes exciting rapids with calmer, scenic stretches, suitable for most fitness levels with full safety equipment and instruction provided.
Round out the day with a guided canyoning descent and a zipline ride above the gorge for sweeping aerial views of the river and forest canopy below.
Travel along one of the Mediterranean's most scenic coastal roads to explore the heartland of ancient Lycia, including a sunken city visible beneath the waves.
Famous for the partially submerged ruins of an ancient settlement destroyed by a 2nd-century earthquake, Kekova's clear turquoise waters reveal fragments of walls, staircases and foundations beneath the surface.
This sheltered bay preserves the remains of an ancient dockyard and settlement, offering an atmospheric stop for photography and a closer look at Lycian maritime life.
One of the most important cities of ancient Lycia, Myra is celebrated for its dramatic rock-cut tombs carved into the cliff face and a well-preserved Roman theatre.
Myra's basilica is closely associated with Saint Nicholas, the historical 4th-century bishop whose legend of generosity eventually evolved, across centuries and cultures, into the modern tradition of Santa Claus.
Unwind in the peaceful landscapes surrounding Manavgat, where the Taurus Mountains frame one of the region's most vividly colored lakes.
Formed by a dam along the Manavgat River, Green Canyon's strikingly emerald and turquoise waters wind between steep, forested mountainsides, ideal for a relaxed boat cruise, swimming and sunbathing.
A restaurant beside the Green Lake offers a scenic setting for lunch amid the canyon's tranquil mountain-and-water panorama.
Explore three of Pamphylia's greatest archaeological treasures in a single day, each showcasing a different facet of Greco-Roman civilization on the Mediterranean coast.
Once a major Pamphylian city, Perge's colonnaded main street, monumental Hellenistic gate, expansive baths and stadium reveal the sophistication of daily civic and commercial life in antiquity.
Built around 155 AD and celebrated as one of the best-preserved Roman theatres anywhere in the world, Aspendos still hosts performances today thanks to its extraordinary acoustics and structural integrity.
Side combines a working harbor town with an evocative Temple of Apollo overlooking the Mediterranean, a Roman theatre and colonnaded ruins — one of the most photogenic archaeological settings on the coast.
Arrive in Cappadocia and begin exploring its otherworldly volcanic landscape, shaped over millions of years into fairy chimneys, cave dwellings and painted rock-cut churches.
Named for its whimsical rock formations that resemble animals and familiar shapes, Devrent offers one of the best introductions to Cappadocia's dramatic, wind- and water-eroded volcanic scenery.
Famous for its striking multi-headed fairy chimneys — some of which were carved out by early Christian monks as hermitages — Paşabağ is one of Cappadocia's most photographed valleys.
A UNESCO World Heritage site, this remarkable complex of rock-cut monasteries and chapels preserves Byzantine frescoes dating from the 10th to 12th centuries, offering unmatched insight into Cappadocia's Christian heritage.
A panoramic overlook across Cappadocia's valley network, offering one of the region's best vantage points for photographing the fairy-chimney landscape.
The highest point in Cappadocia, this natural rock formation honeycombed with tunnels and rooms served as a fortress and dwelling for centuries and offers 360-degree views across the region.
Set on the banks of the Kızılırmak (Red River), Avanos has produced pottery from local river clay for thousands of years and remains a center of traditional Anatolian ceramic craft.
An unforgettable early start for a sunrise hot-air balloon flight (weather and operations permitting), followed by a full day exploring Cappadocia's dramatic canyon country to the south.
Floating silently above the fairy chimneys and valleys at sunrise is one of the most extraordinary travel experiences in Türkiye, offering an unrivaled aerial perspective of the region's volcanic geology — subject to weather and operator confirmation.
One of Cappadocia's largest subterranean settlements, Derinkuyu descends roughly 60 meters through multiple levels, complete with ventilation shafts, stables, chapels and storage rooms once sheltering thousands during times of danger.
This dramatic 14-kilometer river canyon, lined with rock-cut churches and lush vegetation, offers a scenic walk along the Melendiz River between towering volcanic cliffs.
A peaceful riverside village within Ihlara Valley, ideal for a traditional lunch beside the stream amid orchards and poplar trees.
Carved into an enormous rock outcrop resembling a natural cathedral, Selime combines a rock-cut church, kitchens and living quarters into one of Cappadocia's most extraordinary monastic complexes.
Venture beyond the well-trodden trail into a quieter, less-visited side of Cappadocia rich in Byzantine monastic history and traditional stone villages.
This former Greek Orthodox town is known for its elegant carved stone mansions and multicultural heritage, reflecting the once-thriving Greek and Turkish communities who lived side by side here.
Historically home to some 200 rock-cut churches, Soğanlı preserves several of the finest, including Geyikli, Tahtalı, Kubbeli, Saklı, Yılanlı, Karabaş, Tokalı and Ballık, each decorated with faded but evocative Byzantine frescoes.
This Roman-era settlement, only rediscovered in 2002, has yielded remarkably well-preserved mosaic floors and a bath complex, adding a classical layer to Cappadocia's predominantly Byzantine story.
A traditional Anatolian village with a distinctive Seljuk-era mosque and madrasa complex, offering a glimpse of pre-Ottoman regional architecture.
This lesser-known rock-cut monastery adds a further chapter to Cappadocia's long tradition of monastic Christian life carved directly into the volcanic tuff.
Journey toward Kayseri, in the shadow of Mount Erciyes, for a fascinating combination of volcanic canyon scenery, archaeology and one of Türkiye's most important wetland bird habitats, before flying back to Istanbul.
Shaped by volcanic activity from nearby Mount Erciyes and located near Yeşilhisar, this dramatic canyon combines striking rock formations with scattered archaeological remains.
One of Türkiye's most significant wetland ecosystems, Sultan Sazlığı hosts over 300 recorded bird species across its lakes and marshes, making it a premier destination for birdwatching in Central Anatolia.
Interactive displays and taxidermy exhibits introduce visitors to the wetland's remarkable biodiversity, rounding out an insightful nature-focused day before the evening flight to Istanbul.
A full-day excursion from Istanbul to Bursa, the first major capital of the Ottoman Empire, blending mountain scenery with exceptional early-Ottoman architecture.
Historically identified with Mount Olympus of Mysia, Uludağ has been revered since antiquity and today is one of Türkiye's principal mountain and ski destinations.
A scenic cable-car journey climbs high above Bursa, delivering sweeping views over the city, the Sea of Marmara and the surrounding forested slopes.
This immense, centuries-old tree is a celebrated local landmark, its gnarled trunk and canopy standing as a living witness to Bursa's long Ottoman history.
Completed in 1424, the Green Mosque is a masterpiece of early Ottoman architecture, renowned for its turquoise and green İznik tile work and intricately carved marble portal.
The mausoleum of Sultan Mehmed I, this tomb is celebrated for its extraordinary tiled interior and remains one of the most beautiful funerary monuments of the early Ottoman period.
Bursa's centuries-old bathhouse tradition offers insight into the ritual of the Turkish hamam, a cornerstone of Ottoman urban and social life.
A preserved timber-framed residence illustrates the domestic architecture and daily life of Bursa's Ottoman-era merchant class.
Bursa's historic role as the eastern terminus of the Silk Road made it a major silk-trading center; the atmospheric Koza Han caravanserai still trades in silk and souvenirs today.
Escape Istanbul for a green, forested day in the lake country of Sakarya province before an evening flight east to Trabzon on the Black Sea.
Ringed by forested hills, Sapanca Lake is one of the most popular nature retreats near Istanbul, prized for its clean air, walking trails and lakeside restaurants.
These forested valley villages are known for cascading streams, trout restaurants and cool mountain air — a favorite weekend escape for Istanbul residents.
A glass-floored observation platform offers a thrilling panorama across the forested Kartepe mountains and valley below.
In winter, Kartepe is a popular mountain resort for snow activities; in summer, the itinerary instead visits Darıca Zoo, home to a wide range of native and exotic species.
Begin exploring Türkiye's spectacular eastern Black Sea region, a world apart from the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts in both landscape and culture.
This elegant white villa, gifted to Mustafa Kemal Atatürk by the city of Trabzon, offers insight into the republic's early history and the modern transformation of Türkiye.
A peaceful green retreat with panoramic views across the city and the Black Sea, ideal for a relaxed walk between sightseeing stops.
One of the largest aquariums in the region, showcasing Black Sea and international marine life in an engaging, family-friendly setting.
This 13th-century Byzantine church-turned-mosque is celebrated for its well-preserved frescoes and represents a distinct regional counterpart to Istanbul's more famous namesake.
The best panoramic viewpoint over Trabzon, where the city, harbor and Black Sea coastline unfold together in a single sweeping vista.
Head into the lush, mist-covered mountains behind Trabzon to discover the region's tea culture, artisan traditions and its most famous alpine lake.
The Black Sea coast produces the vast majority of Türkiye's tea; a visit to a working tea factory reveals the full process from leaf to cup and the crop's central role in regional life.
Sürmene has been famous for centuries for handcrafted knives and metalwork, and its workshops remain a point of pride for traditional Black Sea craftsmanship.
Ringed by steep, forested green mountains, Uzungöl is one of the most iconic and photographed natural landscapes of the Turkish Black Sea, its still waters mirroring the surrounding peaks.
A dedicated viewing terrace offers the classic panoramic photograph of the lake framed by mist-wrapped mountains.
A landscaped waterfall feature near the lake adds a further scenic stop amid Uzungöl's lush, cool mountain setting.
A day combining Byzantine monastic heritage, high mountain passes and spectacular underground geology in the Pontic Mountains.
Clinging dramatically to a sheer cliff face roughly 300 meters above the Altındere Valley, this 4th-century Greek Orthodox monastery — with its frescoed rock-cut chapel — is one of the most extraordinary and photographed historic sites in northeastern Türkiye.
This dramatic high mountain pass through the Pontic range offers classic alpine Black Sea scenery of pine forest, mist and winding roads en route between valleys.
Discovered in 1985, Karaca Cave features spectacular stalactite and stalagmite formations across multiple chambers, offering a striking contrast to the region's green mountain landscapes above ground.
This traditional mountain village, famous across Türkiye for its rice pudding (sütlaç), provides an authentic taste of eastern Black Sea rural life and cuisine to close the day.
Discover the lush, waterfall-laced landscapes of Rize province, one of the greenest and most dramatic corners of the eastern Black Sea.
Framed by dense, moisture-fed vegetation, this cascading waterfall exemplifies the exceptionally lush character of the eastern Black Sea's rainforest-like microclimate.
One of the Black Sea's most spectacular natural corridors, Fırtına ("Storm") Valley features fast-flowing rivers, arched stone bridges, traditional wooden houses and forested mountainsides — with optional rafting and zipline adventures available.
Set at roughly 1,350 meters and famous for its thermal springs, wooden highland houses and dramatic green scenery, Ayder is one of the most celebrated yayla (highland plateau) destinations in Türkiye.
The final day of the journey introduces one of Türkiye's finest preserved Ottoman towns before an evening transfer to the capital, Ankara, concluding this 29-day exploration of Türkiye.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994, Safranbolu preserves hundreds of traditional half-timbered Ottoman houses along cobbled lanes. The old town is explored partly by guided golf-cart, taking in its markets, mosques and clock tower.
This natural limestone cave offers a cool underground detour with striking rock formations, adding a geological contrast to Safranbolu's architectural heritage.
This dramatic Ottoman-era stone aqueduct spans a deep gorge and remains an impressive feat of traditional water engineering with striking canyon views.
A scenic overlook delivers panoramic views across Safranbolu's dramatic valley landscape, a fitting final vista before departure.
This traditional rural settlement preserves the architecture and customs of Türkiye's historically nomadic Yörük communities.
Safranbolu's historic covered bazaar sells locally grown saffron (for which the town is named), leatherwork, copperware and other traditional crafts — a fitting final shopping stop.
In the early evening, depart Safranbolu by road for the roughly two-hour journey to Ankara, Türkiye's capital, arriving for hotel check-in and marking the conclusion of the 29-day program.
The Places That Define This Turkey Journey
A closer look at the historical, cultural and natural significance of the eleven flagship regions on this route.
Istanbul — Where Europe Meets Asia
No city on Earth quite matches Istanbul's layered identity. Founded as Byzantium, rebuilt as Constantinople and reimagined as Istanbul, it served for nearly 1,600 years as capital of the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman Empires. Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque and Topkapı Palace sit within a short walk of one another on the historic peninsula, while a Bosphorus cruise reveals waterfront palaces and the literal meeting point of two continents. Four days here allow time to explore both the monumental sights and the everyday rhythm of the Grand Bazaar, the Spice Bazaar and the Princes' Islands.
Gallipoli — A Peninsula of Remembrance
The 1915 Gallipoli Campaign is one of the defining events of the First World War and a shared point of memory for Türkiye, Australia, New Zealand and Britain. Walking the cemeteries, trenches and memorials of ANZAC Cove, Lone Pine and Chunuk Bair is a profoundly moving experience that goes far beyond conventional sightseeing — a chance to reflect on the human cost of a campaign that shaped the modern histories of several nations.
Troy — Where Myth Meets Archaeology
Immortalized by Homer, Troy is one of the world's most storied archaeological sites, its nine successive settlement layers spanning roughly 4,000 years of continuous habitation. Since Heinrich Schliemann's 19th-century excavations, Troy has anchored the debate between legend and evidence — and a visit here places the Trojan War, the wooden horse and Bronze Age Anatolia into vivid physical context. Troy was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998.
Ephesus — The Best-Preserved Ancient City
Once a Roman port city of some 200,000 people, Ephesus is today considered one of the best-preserved classical cities in the Mediterranean. The Library of Celsus, the Great Theatre and the marbled Curetes Street let visitors walk the everyday streets of the ancient world in extraordinary detail. Nearby, the House of the Virgin Mary and the scant remains of the Temple of Artemis — once a Wonder of the Ancient World — add profound religious and historical layers to the visit.
Pamukkale — The Cotton Castle
Pamukkale's brilliant white travertine terraces, formed over millennia by calcium-rich thermal springs, are among the most recognizable natural landscapes in Türkiye. Above the terraces, the ruins of Hierapolis testify to the site's long history as an ancient spa city, drawing the sick and wealthy of the Roman world to its healing waters. Together, Pamukkale and Hierapolis form a UNESCO World Heritage Site combining natural and cultural significance.
Fethiye & Dalyan — The Turquoise Coast
This stretch of the Turkish Riviera pairs dramatic natural beauty with some of the country's best adventure sports. Butterfly Valley's cliff-ringed cove, tandem paragliding above Ölüdeniz's lagoon, Saklıkent's plunging canyon and Dalyan's rock tombs and turtle beach combine into one of the most varied five-day stretches of the entire itinerary — equal parts relaxation, natural wonder and adrenaline.
Antalya — Pearl of the Mediterranean
Antalya blends a beautifully preserved Ottoman-era old town (Kaleiçi) with some of Türkiye's finest Greco-Roman archaeology at Perge, Aspendos and Side, and adrenaline-filled adventure at Köprülü Canyon. Add the sunken city of Kekova and the Lycian heritage of Myra, associated with the historical Saint Nicholas, and this five-day stretch is arguably the most diverse regional chapter of the entire journey.
Cappadocia — A Landscape Like No Other
Millions of years of volcanic activity and erosion carved Cappadocia's fairy chimneys, cave dwellings and canyon valleys into one of the most surreal landscapes on the planet. Beyond the famous sunrise balloon flights, the region holds an extraordinary depth of history: Byzantine rock-cut churches at Göreme, the multi-level underground city of Derinkuyu, and quieter valleys such as Soğanlı and Ihlara reveal centuries of monastic and defensive life carved directly into volcanic stone.
Bursa — Cradle of the Ottoman Empire
As the first major Ottoman capital, Bursa preserves some of the empire's earliest and finest architecture, including the tile-clad Green Mosque and Green Tomb. Its historic silk trade, mountain scenery on Uludağ, and traditional hamam culture together make Bursa an essential stop for understanding how the Ottoman state grew from a regional principality into an empire.
The Eastern Black Sea — Türkiye's Green Frontier
Few travelers experience this side of Türkiye, yet the eastern Black Sea offers landscapes and culture found nowhere else in the country. Sumela Monastery clings to a sheer cliff face above a forested valley; Uzungöl's still lake mirrors the surrounding mountains; and the highland plateau of Ayder, laced with rivers and stone bridges, reveals a lush, almost alpine Türkiye a world away from the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts.
Safranbolu — A Perfectly Preserved Ottoman Town
Safranbolu's hundreds of timber-framed Ottoman houses, cobbled lanes and historic bazaars earned it UNESCO World Heritage status in 1994. Named for the saffron once traded here, the town offers a fitting final chapter to the itinerary: a beautifully preserved slice of Ottoman-era daily life, market culture and traditional architecture before the journey concludes in Ankara.
Services Included & Excluded
Exact inclusions are confirmed in your final quotation according to travel dates, hotel category and private/group arrangement. Based on the standard program, the package typically includes:
Included
- Hotel accommodation for 28 nights per the confirmed itinerary
- Daily breakfast where included by the selected hotel arrangement
- Airport and hotel transfers per the confirmed itinerary
- Professional, licensed local guides for all scheduled tours
- Air-conditioned private or group transportation during excursions
- Domestic flights specified in the itinerary (e.g. Kayseri–Istanbul, Istanbul–Trabzon)
- Intercity transportation specified in the itinerary
- Boat tours and cruises listed in the program
- Lunches where specifically stated in the day-by-day itinerary
- Entrance tickets where included in the final quotation
- Adventure equipment and instruction for included organized activities
- Applicable local taxes and service charges
Not Included
- International flights to and from Türkiye
- Travel insurance (strongly recommended)
- Turkey e-Visa fee, where applicable to your nationality
- Personal expenses and shopping
- Drinks, unless specifically stated
- Dinners, unless specifically stated
- Tips and gratuities for guides and drivers
- Optional adventure activities not included in your confirmed package
- Laundry and hotel extras
- Additional hotel nights outside the confirmed itinerary
- Any service not specifically listed as included in your booking confirmation
- Costs arising from flight delays, cancellations or force majeure
You Can Customize This Tour
A 29-day journey is a major undertaking, and no two travelers want exactly the same experience. The History Travel can adjust accommodation category, add or remove destinations, change the pace, upgrade to a fully private arrangement, or extend or shorten the program to fit your available time. Tell us what matters most to you and we will build a version of this itinerary around it.
AI Travel Recommendations
Smart, practical tips generated to help you get the most out of this exceptionally long and varied itinerary.
Don't Rush the Historical Sites
With so many ancient cities and monuments on this route, build in short breaks for notes and photos rather than trying to see everything at speed.
Prioritize Cappadocia at Sunrise
If weather and operations permit, the hot-air balloon flight is one of the most memorable ways to understand Cappadocia's extraordinary geography.
Allow Extra Time at Ephesus
History and archaeology lovers should linger around the Library of Celsus and the Great Theatre rather than moving straight through.
Treat Gallipoli as Remembrance
The cemeteries and memorials represent real human cost. Approach the peninsula thoughtfully rather than as a standard sightseeing stop.
Bring a Camera to the Black Sea
Trabzon, Uzungöl, Sumela and Ayder provide some of the most dramatic and least-photographed landscapes in the whole itinerary.
Keep Adventure Days Flexible
Wind, sea conditions and rain can affect paragliding, diving, rafting and boat trips — build in a little schedule flexibility where possible.
Try Regional Cuisine
This route crosses many distinct culinary traditions — Black Sea, Aegean, Mediterranean and Anatolian. Order the local specialty rather than the familiar option.
Consider a Private Upgrade
Travelers who value flexibility gain real benefit from a private arrangement — more control over pacing, photo stops and time at each site.
Who Is This 29-Day Turkey Tour For?
- First-time visitors to Türkiye who want a genuinely comprehensive introduction rather than a single-region trip.
- History and archaeology enthusiasts, given the extraordinary concentration of Byzantine, Roman, Greek, Ottoman and Lycian sites.
- Cultural travelers interested in the full sweep of Turkish civilization, cuisine and tradition.
- Families seeking a diverse, multi-region Turkey experience (long travel days and activity levels should be discussed at booking).
- Couples and honeymoon travelers looking for a landmark, once-in-a-lifetime journey.
- Private groups, educational groups and pilgrimage groups wanting a customizable, in-depth itinerary.
- Christian heritage travelers, given the significance of Ephesus, the House of the Virgin Mary, Myra and Cappadocia's rock-cut churches.
- Photographers and nature lovers, from Cappadocia's balloons to the Black Sea's green mountains.
- Adventure travelers drawn to paragliding, rafting, canyoning, ziplining, scuba diving and ATV riding.
Best Time to Take This Turkey Tour
Türkiye can be visited across much of the year; the ideal period depends on the experiences you value most.
Travel Suggestions & What to Bring
Why Book With The History Travel Agency?
Local knowledge. Historical expertise. Personalized travel.
Deep Historical Focus
Every itinerary is built around Türkiye's Byzantine, Roman, Ottoman and archaeological heritage, not just a checklist of stops.
Comprehensive Coverage
Instead of stopping at Istanbul and Cappadocia, this journey reaches the Aegean, Mediterranean, Central Anatolia, Marmara and Black Sea.
Flexible & Customizable
Private travelers can request modifications to pace, accommodation and destinations to match their own interests.
Licensed Local Guides
Professional, TÜRSAB-licensed guides bring context and authenticity to every stop on this 29-day route.
29-Day Turkey Tour Price
Because final pricing depends on your travel dates, hotel category, group size and private/group arrangement, The History Travel prepares a personalized quotation rather than publishing a single fixed rate.
Ideal for solo travelers, friends, families and organized international groups seeking excellent value.
Ideal for couples, families and private groups who want full control over pacing, timing and meals.
Adjust the number of nights, hotel category, activities, transportation and destinations to your needs.
What Does a Tour Like This Typically Cost?
Long-duration, multi-region Turkey tours of this scale are a specialized, custom product in the Turkish tourism market, and prices vary widely depending on the season, hotel category, group size and the exact mix of domestic flights, boat tours and adventure activities included. As general market context only (not a quoted price for this specific tour): comparable 25–30 day, professionally guided land packages combining major historical regions with the Mediterranean coast, Cappadocia and the Black Sea typically range from around €3,500–€6,500 per person for well-appointed mid-range to superior hotels on a private, twin-share basis, rising toward €7,000–€10,000+ per person for luxury accommodation, extensive adventure activities, additional domestic flights and a fully private arrangement throughout. Group departures are generally priced lower per person than private tours of the same length. International airfare, personal spending, tips and optional activities are additional in all cases.
Because this program is unusually long and touches six distinct regions of Türkiye, your final price is best confirmed through a personalized quotation based on your travel dates, party size, and preferred hotel category — request yours below or via WhatsApp.
Your Questions, Answered
Book Your 29-Day Turkey Adventure
- 28 nights hotel accommodation per itinerary
- Licensed English-speaking local guides
- Domestic flights & transfers per itinerary
- Entrance fees where included
- Airport & city transfers
- Secure payment options
- Free cancellation (48 hrs prior)
+90 212 000 0000
Have questions about the 29-day itinerary, or not ready to reserve yet? Send us a message and we'll reply with a personalized quote within a few hours.
Choose private or group, and provide your details. We'll confirm availability and pricing within a few hours.
Cancellation Policy
Free cancellation up to 48 hours before the tour date. Cancellations within 48 hours are non-refundable. Date changes are accommodated subject to availability.
